In recent times the requirement to
wash mineral reserves has become more frequent as operators tackle more
difficult materials. With this upward trend set to continue equipment
manufacturers have an important part to play in developing products which meet
the evolving demands of the global industry.
There has
always been a requirement to process difficult materials. The geology of a
region plays a large part in influencing the processing system that is chosen
and it is for this obvious reason that washing equipment has found its place in
the market. When there is clay present in the material or high levels of -63
micron material a washing plant offers the best solution to ensure production
of the highest quality sand and aggregates.
When
operators are faced with reserves which have variations in material quality they
will obviously process the easiest material first – the low hanging fruit. The
selection of the appropriate system will be selected according to the nature of
the material to be processed and the final products that are required to
satisfy customer demands.
As we have
moved through the decades and quantities of this ‘low hanging fruit’ have
diminished the challenge for equipment manufacturers has been to continually
develop and improve systems to ensure the more challenging materials can be efficiently
processed.
One of the
key developments of recent years has been the move to mobile equipment within
the global construction materials sector. This began with the development of
mobile crushing and dry screening systems which operators can easily move
between different processing locations and also move around a single site in
order to minimise the transport movements of other vehicles.
The unique
requirements of washing plants made this move to mobile a more challenging
concept. Logic tells us that washing plants are restricted in their mobility
due to the requirement for connection to an external water supply. The early
attempts at mobile washing provided evidence of this and these plants were
moved rarely – if at all.
Another
short-coming in the development of the first washing plants described as mobile
was the inability to successfully integrate the sand washing element with the
washing screen. This required operators to purchase two separate items of
equipment to deliver on the sand and aggregate production requirements.
The result
of these short-comings was that the uptake of these systems was limited and the
perception in the industry was that mobile washing plants had a problem – they
weren’t mobile. Simply putting hydraulic tracks onto what was essentially a dry
screen with the addition of a few spray bars was not a satisfactory solution.
The term
‘Mobile washing’ had reached a point where it had become the evil that will not
be spoken of due to flaws in existing systems. These systems did not fail
because of limited demand or lack of promotion. They failed because of an
assumption that the same design principles that apply to dry processing
equipment can simply be copied when developing a mobile washing plant. This
provided the motivation for the development of the M2500.
Central to
the creation of the M2500 was the integration of the sand washing element with
the rinsing screen. The aim was to produce a mobile washing plant which offered
feeding, aggregate washing, sand washing and stockpiling on a single chassis.
Another key
issue was ensuring that the rinsing screen was suitable for the application and
would stand up to the rigours of an aggregate screening process. The issue with
previous mobile washing screens was that more often than not the spray bars
were bolted to the screen box. This meant they were subject to extremely high
stress levels which would ultimately result in failure.
The M2500
eliminates this risk by offering a spray bar assembly which is completely
independent of the screen box thus removing this risk of failure and ensuring
the M2500 is designed for long term reliability and performance.
By
successfully integrating the Prograde rinsing screen and the Evowash sand
washing plant onto the M2500 mobile washing has gained new momentum in recent
years. The M2500 has quickly become established as the equipment of choice for
operators in variety of industry sectors and has been employed on the processing
of sand and gravel, crushed rock, dust washing, scalpings and construction and
demolition waste recycling. In addition to this there are specific models
available for mining applications.
The success
enjoyed by the M2500 since its introduction to the global market is evidence
that with the correct design ethos, existing processing systems can be
substantially improved to offer the industry more efficient processing systems
which help to improve product quality, reduce waste and meet the requirements
of a fast changing industry.
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